Home Physics Electrostatics Potential & Capacitance Statement Based Equipotential at a great distance from a col…
Physics Electrostatics Potential & Capacitance Statement Based MCQ (Single Correct)

Equipotential at a great distance from a collection of charges whose total sum is not zero are approximately:

A
Spheres
B
Planes
C
Paraboloids
D
Ellipsoids

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Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
A

In this problem, the collection of charges. whose total sum is not zero, with regard to great distance can be considered as a point charge. The equipotential due to point charge are spherical in shape as electric potential due to point charge q is given by

This suggest that electric potentials due to point charge is same for all equidistant points. The locus of these equidistant points, which are at same potential, form spherical surface.

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